A injin man shanuwata na'ura ce da ke kara man shanu a mota, wanda kuma ake kira injin cika man shanu.Na'urar man shanu ta kasu kashi kashi, na'urar hannu da na'ura mai huhu bisa ga hanyar samar da matsi.Injin man shanu na ƙafa yana da feda, wanda ke ba da matsa lamba ta ƙafafu;injin man shanu na hannu yana ba da matsin lamba ta hanyar danna sandar matsa lamba akan injin sama da ƙasa da hannu;abin da aka fi amfani da shi shine injin man shanu na pneumatic, kuma ana samar da matsin lamba ta hanyar kwampreso na iska.Ana iya ciyar da injin man shanu a cikin mota ko wasu kayan aikin injin da ake buƙatar cika da man shanu ta hanyar bututu ta hanyar matsa lamba.
Ka'idar aiki nainjin man shanushine a fitar da injin iska tare da matsatsin iska, fitar da piston don ramawa, da kuma amfani da bambancin yanki tsakanin saman sama da ƙananan ƙarshen fistan don samun fitowar ruwa mai ƙarfi.Matsakaicin fitarwa na ruwa ya dogara ne akan rabon yanki a fadin piston da matsin iskar gas.Matsakaicin yanki na iyakar biyu na piston an bayyana shi azaman yanki na famfo kuma an yi masa alama akan ƙirar famfo.Ta hanyar daidaita matsa lamba na aiki, ana iya samun ruwa mai nau'in nau'i daban-daban.
Wani sanannen fasalin injin mai cike da man shanu shine cewa famfo yana farawa kuma yana tsayawa gaba daya ta atomatik.Lokacin da injin man shanu ke aiki, zai iya farawa ta atomatik ta buɗe bindigar mai ko bawul;idan ya tsaya, muddin bindigar mai ko bawul ta rufe, da injin man shanu zai tsaya kai tsaye.
The gear man famfo aiki tare da biyu gears intermeshing da juyawa, da kuma bukatun ga matsakaici ba su da girma.Matsakaicin matsi na gaba ɗaya yana ƙasa da 6MPa, kuma ƙimar kwarara yana da girma.The gear man famfo an sanye take da biyu na Rotary Gears a cikin famfo jiki, daya aiki da sauran m.Dogaro da haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwa na gears guda biyu, duka ɗakin aiki a cikin famfo ya kasu kashi biyu masu zaman kansu: ɗakin tsotsa da ɗakin fitarwa.Lokacin da famfon mai na gear ke gudana, kayan aikin tuƙi yana motsa kayan da ba za a iya jurewa ba don juyawa.Lokacin da kayan aikin ke nitsewa, an sami wani ɗan ƙaramin sarari a gefen tsotsa, sannan a tsotse ruwan a ciki. Ruwan da aka tsotse ya cika kowane kwarin haƙori na kayan ana kawo shi gefen fitarwa.Lokacin da kayan aiki ya shiga cikin meshing, ruwan yana matse waje, yana samar da ruwa mai ƙarfi kuma a fitar da shi daga cikin famfo ta tashar fitar da famfo.
Gabaɗaya, mafi kauri bututun mai, ƙananan juriya, don haka lokacin zabar bututun mai, wajibi ne a zaɓi bututun da ya fi kauri yadda ya kamata;ko rage tsawon bututun reshe gwargwadon iko.Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da aka yi niyya ga abokan cinikin da aka ambata a sama, ya kamata a yi la'akari da ƙuntatawa da tasirin ƙura da cikakken matakin gudanarwa akan aiwatar da sarrafa man shafawa.
Ta hanyar kwatancen gwaji, hanyoyin man shafawa waɗanda suka dace da buƙatun injinan jigilar kayayyaki na ƙasata sune kamar haka:
1. Cikakken tsarin kwamfuta mai sarrafa tsarin lubrication mai sarrafa kansa
2. Manual batu-by-point bawul-sarrafawa tsarin lubrication
3. 32MPa Multi-point kai tsaye samar da lubrication tsarin (idan DDB Multi-point samar da nau'i na kai tsaye da aka zaba, ya kamata a yi la'akari na musamman ga matsalar matsalar bututun matsa lamba a cikin hunturu).4. Tsarin lubrication mai rarraba mai rarrabawa ya dace da lubrication na ƙananan kayan farawa wanda jimlar juriya ba ta wuce 2/3 na matsa lamba ba.
Hakanan akwai nau'ikan nau'ikanbfitar da famfoa rayuwa, daya daga cikinsu ita ce na'urar da ake kira famfon man shanu na lantarki.To, menene matakan kiyaye wannan kayan aiki?
1. Tsarin matsa lamba na iska mai matsa lamba bai kamata ya kasance mai girma ba, in ba haka ba za a lalata bututun mai kyau saboda nauyin kayan aiki, wanda zai shafi rayuwar sabis na babban matsi.Gabaɗaya ana ba da shawarar cewa ƙa'idar matsa lamba kada ta wuce 0.8 MPa.
2. Koyaushe tsaftacewa da kula da kayan aiki akai-akai, tsaftace tsarin da'irar mai akai-akai, cire bututun mai daga bindigar allurar mai, sannan a rama mai sau da yawa tare da mai mai tsafta don fitar da tarkacen da ke cikin bututun, sannan a ajiye tankin ajiyar mai. ciki.Tsaftace mai.
3. Lokacin da aka fara famfo mai mai na lantarki, duba tankin mai da farko.Kada a fara na'urar ba tare da wani nauyi na dogon lokaci ba lokacin da man da ke cikin tankin ajiyar mai bai isa ba, don guje wa dumama famfon mai da lalata sassan.
4. A lokacin aiki na famfo mai man fetur na lantarki, yawancin abubuwan da aka haɗa da iska suna tacewa lokacin da ya cancanta.Domin gudun kada wasu kura da yashi su fado cikin famfon iskar famfon mai na wutan lantarki, wanda hakan ke haifar da lalacewa kamar su Silinda, da kuma haifar da lahani ga sassan ciki na famfon mai na lantarki.
5. Lokacin da famfon mai na lantarki ya lalace kuma dole ne a tarwatse kuma a gyara shi, dole ne a wargaje shi kuma a gyara shi ta hanyar kwararru.Dole ne tarwatsawa da gyare-gyare ya zama daidai, kuma daidaitattun sassan da aka rushe ba za a iya lalacewa ba, kuma ana iya kaucewa saman sassan.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-14-2022